Front-end developers and operations teams use this concept when diagnosing slow pages, tuning delivery, measuring user experience, and reducing unnecessary network or rendering work.
Related concepts include Cache and Latency.
Additional Resource: MDN Web Docs Glossary.
Operations teams use this concept when setting baselines, diagnosing congestion, evaluating user experience, and deciding whether a service issue is caused by the network.
Related concepts include Routing.
Additional Resource: IETF Internet Architecture Board Network Guidance.